Herodotus Halicarnassus, quæ quum cæteris de rebus, tum de caussa bellorum Græcos inter Barbarosque gestorum, perquirendo cognovit, ea his libris consignata in publicum edit;
MAIN CLAUSE
Herodotus Halicarnassus：哈利卡那苏斯的希罗多德。
ea: 宾语，id的宾格复数。
his libris: hic liber夺格复数，表方式， in the books.
consignata: consignare的完成时被动态分词。被记录下的。
in publicum: publicly
edit: edere的单三，发布（作品）。这个我本以为是编辑、编写，不过看词典有bring up和publish the writings的意思。
核心意思即Herodotus of Halicarnassus publishes these things (ea) having been recorded (consignata) in these books (his libris) publicly (in publicum).

补充一个句子。（cum 有时作 quum）
Cum Caesar consul erat, domus mea incendebatur.
When Caesar was consul, my house was burned down.
这里，cum即when，Caesar是人名，consul是职位。
domus,即house。虽然以us结尾，却是阴性名词。
mea，修饰domnus，意为my
incendebatur, incendere（意为burn）的未完成被动态。

突然发现好像把disco写成dico了www
算了就这样吧。

Apud nos, quod non licet feminis, aeque licet viris.
Among us, what is forbidden women is equally forbidden men.
apud + acc.: among
licet, licere: allowed
aeque: equally